Crane Safety: Mobile Cranes

Learning objectives

• Describe the types of cranes commonly found on construction sites and how to select the right one for the job.
• Describe the most common causes of crane accidents.
• Outline the knowledge every operator should have before operating their specific crane, as well as the site-specific questions they should ask before using a crane at a particular location.
• Distinguish between a “competent” and “qualified” individual and describe how their classification impacts their role during assembly and inspection of a crane.
• Describe the different types of required crane inspections, which parts of the crane you should check during a pre-operation inspection, and what action you should take if something does not meet inspection standards.
• List the important questions you should answer before lifting a load.
• Explain how to use a load chart, how to use outriggers, and when moveable floats are required.
• Describe how movement of a crane’s upperworks or boom can affect lifting capacity and stability.
• List the load-lifting practices an operator must follow to maximize safety while on the job.
• Identify the approved hand signals for communicating with a crane operator.
• Describe safe practices for operating a crane in specific environments, including those near energized power lines or involving enclosed spaces.
• Explain how to operate a crane to prevent load swings and how to work safely in and around a crane.

Course overview